Anthony Travis: "Chemistry and the Environment, 1990-" (189 entries, 05.12.02)
A selection, based on a review in progress, of mainly post-1990 literature relating to chemistry and the environment. This is a relatively new theme for the history of chemistry. However, since chemistry impacts on most areas of environmental concern, useful historical perspectives are available in literature dealing with environmental history, regulatory and legal history, and the history of technology and industrial hygiene. Users are invited to suggest additional entries, and advise corrections, to: travis@cc.huji.ac.il.

Activated carbon/Calgon Company history. http://www.calgoncarbon.com/calgon/calgonhistory.html (Accessed February 7, 2002).

Aiken, Katherine G: ‘Not Long Ago a Smoking Chimney Was a Sign of Prosperity’: Corporate and Community Response to Pollution at the Bunker Hill Smelter in Kellogg, Idaho. Environmental History Review 8/2,1994, 67-86.

Airaksinen, Mikko. Tar Production in Colonial North America. Environment and History 2, 1996, 115-125.

Alleman, James E.: The History of Fixed-Film Wastewater Treatment Systems. http://ce.ecn.purdue.edu/~alleman/w3-class/456/article/article-biofilmhistory.html (Accessed: January 2001).

Andersen, Arne: Historische Technologiefolgenabschätzung: Das Beispiel des Metallhüttenwesens und der Chemieindustrie. In Abelshauser, Werner, ed.: Umweltgeschichte: Umweltverträgliches Wirtschaften in historischer Perspektiv. Geschichte und Gesellschaft, Special edition, no. 15. Göttingen: Vandenhoek & Ruprecht, 1994, 76-105.

Andersen, Arne: Historische Technikfolgenabschätzung am Beispiel des Metallhüttenwesens und der Chemieindustrie, 1850-1933. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner, 1996.

Andersen, Arne: Pollution and the Chemical Industry: The Case of the German Dye Industry. In Homburg, Ernst, Harm Schröter & Anthony S. Travis, eds: Chemical Technology and the Second Industrial Revolution: Economic Growth, Environmental Pollution and the Rise of the Industrial Chemist. Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1998, 183-200.

Anderson, Roger: Environmental, Safety and Health Issues at U.S. Nuclear Weapons Production Facilities, 1946-1988. Environmental Review 13/3-4,1989, 69-92.

Andrews, Richard N. L.: Managing the Environment, Managing Ourselves: A History of American Environmental Policy. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1999.

Bartlett, Robert V.: The Reserve Mining Controversy: Science, Technology, and Environmental Quality. Bloomington, Ind., 1980.

Beder, Sharon: From Sewage Farms to Septic Tanks: Trials and Tribulations in Sydney. Journal of the Royal Australian Historical Society 79, 1993, 72-95.

Blu Buhs, Joshua: Dead Cows in a Georgia Field: Mapping the Cultural Landscape of the Post-World War II Pesticide Controversies. Environmental History 7, 2002, 99-121.

Bookchin, Murray: Our Synthetic Environment. New York, Knopf, 1974.

Bosso, Christopher J.: Pesticides and Politics: The Life Cycle of a Public Issue. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1987.

Bowler, Catherine & Peter Brimblecombe. Control of Air Pollution in Manchester Prior to the Public Health Act, 1875. Environment and History 6, 2000, 71-98.

Briggs, J. Morton: Pollution in Poullaouen. Technology and Culture 38,1997, 636-654.

Brimblecomb, Peter: The Big Smoke: A History of Air Pollution in London Since Medieval Times. London, 1987.

Bruggemeier, Franz-Josef. A Nature Fit for Industry: The Environmental History of the Ruhr Basin, 1840-1990. In Stine, Jeffrey K. & Joel A. Tarr, eds: Environmental History Review, Special Issue on Technology, Pollution and the Environment, 18/1,1994, 35-54.

Burke, John G.: Wood Pulp, water Pollution, and Advertising. Technology and Culture, 20, 1979, 175-195.

Casner, Nicholas A: Acid Water: A History of Coal Mine Pollution in Western Pennsylvania, 1880-1950. Ph.D. diss., Carnegie Mellon University, 1994.

Cattabeni, Flaminio: Environmental Contamination by TCDD: The Seveso Case. In Cairns, John, Jr., ed.: Ecoaccidents. New York: Plenum, 1985, 47-57.

Chambers, David Wade, ed.: Worm in the Bud: Case Study of the Pesticide Controversy. Victoria, Australia: Deakin University Press, 1984.

Christianson, Gale E.: Greenhouse: The 2000-Year Story of Global Warming. New York: Walker and Company, 1999.

Clark, Claudia: Radium Girls: Women and Industrial Health Reform, 1910-1935. Chapel Hill, N.C., 1997.

Clay, Joy A.: The D.C. Bottle Bill Initiative: A Casualty of the Reagan Era. Environmental Review 13/2. 1989, 17-31.

Cleary, Edward J.: The Orsanco Story: Water Quality Management in the Ohio Valley under an Interstate Compact. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1967.

Colten, Craig E.: Industrial Wastes in the Calumet Areas, 1869-1970. Champaign, Ill., 1985.

Colten, Craig E.: Industrial Wastes in Southeast Chicago: Production and Disposal 1870-1970. Environmental Review 10/2,1986, 93-105.

Colton, Craig E.: Industrial Middens in Illinois: The Search for Historical Hazardous Wastes, 1870-1980. The Journal of the Society of Industrial Archeology 14/2, 1988, 51-61.

Colten, Craig E.: Environmental Development in the East St. Louis Region, 1890-1970. Environmental History Review 14/1-2,1990, 93-114.

Colton, Craig: Creating a Toxic landscape: Chemical Waste Disposal Policy and Practice, 1900-1960. In Stine, Jeffrey K. & Joel A. Tarr, eds: Environmental History Review, Special Issue on Technology, Pollution and the Environment, 18/1,1994, 85-116.

Colten, Craig E. & Peter N. Skinner: The Road to Love Canal: Managing Industrial Waste Before EPA. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1996.

Colton, Craig E. & Peter N. Skinner: The Road to Love Canal: Managing Industrial Waste Before EPA. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1996.

Colton, Craig E.: Groundwater and the Law: Records v. Recollections. The Public Historian 20/2, 1998, 25-44.

Commoner, Barry: The Closing Circle: Nature, Man , and Technology. New York, 1971.

Commoner, Barry: Making Peace with the Planet. New York, 1990.

Cook, Hadrian F.: Groundwater Development in England, Environment and History 5, 1999, 75-96.

Corn, Jacqueline Karnell: ‘Dark as a Dungeon’: Environment and Coal Miners’ Health and Safety in Nineteenth Century America. Environmental Review 7/3, 1983, 257-268.

Crossan, Arthur Brook, III. ‘The Raritan River 1972: A Study of the Effect of the American Cyanamid Company on the River Ecosystem.’ (Ph. D. diss., Rutgers State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, 1974.

Cumbler, John T.: Whatever Happened to Industrial Waste? Reform, Compromise, and Science in Nineteenth Century Southern New England. Journal of Social History 29, 1995, 149-171.

Dotto, Lydia & Harold Schiff: The Ozone War. New York: Doubleday, 1978.

Douglas, Mary: Purity and Danger: An Analysis of Concepts of Pollution and Taboo. New York: Praeger, 1966.

Dronsfield, A. T. & Peter J. T. Morris. Finding a Molecule in a Billion. Education in Chemistry 39, 2002, 156-159.

Dunlap, Thomas R.: The Triumph of Chemical Pesticides in Insect Control 1890-1920. Environmental Review 2/5, 1978, 38-47.

Dunlap, Thomas R.: DDT: Scientists, Citizens, Public Policy. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1981.

Egerton, Frank N.: Pollution and Aquatic Life in Lake Erie: Early Scientific Studies. Environmental Review 11/3, 1987, 189-205.

Eklund, Mats, Bo BergbŠck & Ulrik Lohm: Historical Cadmium and Lead Pollution Studied in Growth Rings of Oak Wood. Environment and History 2, 1996, 347-357.

Elkington, John: The Ecology of Tomorrow’s World: Industry’s Environment. London: Associated Business Press, 1980.

Emsley, John: The Shocking History of Phosphorus: A Biography of the Devil’s Element. London: Macmillan, 2000.

Fehner, Terrence R. & F. G. Gosling: Coming in From the Cold: Regulating U.S. Department of Energy Nuclear Facilities, 1942-96. Environmental History 1/2, 1996, 5-33.

Fischer, Kurt & Johan Schot, eds: Environmental Strategies for Industry: International Perspectives on Research Needs and Policy Implications. Island Press: Washington DC, 1993.

Flick, Carlos: The Movement of Smoke Abatement in 19th-Century Britain. Technology and Culture 21, 1980, 29-50.

Foreman, Christopher H., Jr.: The Promise and Peril of Environmental Justice. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 1998.

Forter, Martin: "...bis technische Massnahmen in die Wege geleitet sind." Ein Naturwissenschaftler im Spannungsfeld zwischen wissenschaflicher Erkenntnis und politischer Machbarkeit. Regio Basiliensis 3, December 1993, 193-202.

Forter, Martin: Farbenspiel: Ein Jahrhundert Umweltnutzung durch die Basler chemische Industrie. Zurich: Chronos Verlag, 2000.

Franz-Josef Bruggemeier: A Nature Fit for Industry: The Environmental History of the Ruhr Basin, 1840-1990. In Stine, Jeffrey K. & Joel A. Tarr, eds: Environmental History Review, Special Issue on Technology, Pollution and the Environment, 18/1, 1994, 35-54.

Garb,Yaakov: Change and Continuity in Environmental World-View: The Politics of Nature in Rachel Carson’s Silent Spring. In David Macauley, ed.: Minding Nature: The Philosophers of Ecology. New York: The Guilford Press, 1998, 229-256.

Goldstein, Inge F. & Martin Goldstein: How Much Risk? A Guide to Understanding Environmental Health Hazards. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.

Gorman, Hugh: Manufacturing Brownfields: The Case of Neville Island, Pennsylvania. Technology and Culture 38, 1997, 539-574.

Gorman, Hugh S.: Redefining Efficiency: Pollution Concerns, Regulatory Mechanisms, and Technological Change. Akron: University of Akron Press, 2001.

Goubert, Jean-Pierre: The Conquest of Water: The Advent of Health in the Industrial Age. Princeton, N.J., 1989.

Graham, Frank J.: Since Silent Spring. Boston, Houghton Mifflin, 1970.

Grieves, Forest L.: Environmental Protection in the Federal Republic of Germany: Focus on the Saarland. Environmental Review 8:/3,1984, 252-269.

Groves, Susan & Frank Settle: The Avtex Saga: National Security versus Environmental Protection. Journal of Chemical Education 79, 2002, 685-691.

Guillerme, André E.: The Age of Water: The Urban Environment in the North of France, A.D. 300-1800. College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 1988.

Hamlin, Christopher: William Dibdin and the Idea of Biological Sewage Treatment. Technology and Culture 29, 1988, 189-218.

Hamlin, Christopher: What Becomes of Pollution: Adversary Science and the Controversy on the Self-Purification of Rivers in Britain, 1850-1900. New York: Garland, 1987.

Hamlin, Christopher: Between Knowledge and Action: Themes in the History of Environmental Chemistry. In Mauskopf, Seymour H., ed.: Chemical Sciences in the Modern World. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993, 295-321.

Hämmerle, Markus: Die Anfänge der Basler chemischen Industrie in Lichte von Arbeitsmedizin um Umweltschutz. Basel: Schwabe & Co., 1979.

Harris, Glenn & Seth Wilson: Water Pollution in the Adirondack Mountains: Scientific Research and Governmental Response, 1890-1930. Environmental History Review 17/4, 1993, 47-71.

Harrison, Roy M., ed: Understanding Our Environment: An Introduction to Environmental Chemistry and Pollution. Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry, 1996.

Hawes, Richard: The Control of Alkali Pollution in St. Helens, 1862-1890 Environment and History 1, 1995, 159-171.

Hawes, Richard: The Municipal Regulation of Smoke Pollution in Liverpool, 1853-1866. Environmental History 4, 1998, 75-90.

Hays, Samuel P.: A History of Environmental Politics Since 1945. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2000.

Henneking, Ralf: Chemische Industrie und Umwelt. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner, 1994.

Hoffmann, Richard C.: Economic Development and Aquatic Ecosystems in Medieval Europe. American Historical Review 101, 1996, 631-669.

Homburg, Ernst: Industrie, chemie en milieu (1750-1815). In Lintsen, H. W. et al., eds.: Geschiedenis van de techniek in Nederland. De wording van een moderne samenleving, 1800-1890, IV. Zutphen: Walburg Pers 1993, pp. 158-179.

Homburg, Ernst: De eerste acties tegen chemische fabrieken omstreeks 1850. Spiegel Historiael 28, 1993, 263-268.

Homburg, Ernst: ‘Schrikbeelden van scheikundigen aard’ chische industrie, chemische wetenschap en het milieu 1800-1875. Tijdschrift voor geschiedenis 107, 1994, 439-466.

Homburg, Ernst: "Schrikbeelden van scheikundigen aard": chemische industrie, chemische wetenschap en het milieu 1800-1875. Tijdschrift voor Geschiedenis 107, 1994, 440-467.

Homburg, Ernst: Voorgeschiedenis van de Club van Rome. Net Werk, no. 59 Jan.1998, 8-10.

Homburg, Ernst: Pollution and the Dutch Chemical Industry: The Turning Point of the 1850s. In Homburg, Ernst, Harm Schröter & Anthony S. Travis, eds: Chemical Technology and the Second Industrial Revolution: Economic Growth, Environmental Pollution and the Rise of the Industrial Chemist. Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1998, 165-181.

Homburg, Ernst, Harm Schröter & Anthony S. Travis, eds: Chemical Technology and the Second Industrial Revolution: Economic Growth, Environmental Pollution and the Rise of the Industrial Chemist. Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1998.

Hounshell, David A. & John Kenly Smith. Science and Corporate Strategy: Du Pont R&D, 1902-1980. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1988.

Howarth, William, & Donald McGillivray: Water Pollution and Water Quality Law. Crayford: Kent: Shaw & Sons, 2001.

Hurley, Andrew: The Social Biases of Environmental Change in Gary, Indiana, 1945-1980. Environmental Review 12/4,1988, 1-20.

Hurley, Andrew: Creating Ecological Wastelands: Oil Pollution in New York City, 1870-1900. In Rosen, Christine Meisner & Joel A. Tarr, eds, Journal of Urban History 20, 1994, 299-334.

Jasanoff, Sheila. Science at the Bar: Law, Science and Technology in America. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1995.

Jouni Paavola, Jouni: "Water Quality as Property: Industrial Water Pollution and Common Law in the Nineteenth Century United States," Environment and History 8, 2002, 295-318.

Judd, Richard W.: The Coming of the Clean Waters Acts in Maine, 1941-1961. Environmental History Review 14/3, 1990, 51-73.

Kehoe, Terence: Merchants of Pollution? The Soap and Detergent Industry and the Fight to Restore Great Lakes Water Quality, 1965-1972. Environmental History Review 16/3, 1992, 21-46.

Koelner, Paul: Aus der Frühzeit der chemischen Industrie Basels. Basel: Verlag Birkhäser, 1937.

Lagadec, Patrick: Developpement, Environement et Politique vis-à-vis du Risque: Le Cas de L’Italie-Seveso. Paris: Ecole Polytechnique, 1980.

Lear, Linda J.: Rachel Carson’s ‘Silent Spring’. Environmental History Review 17, 1993, 23-48.

LeCain, Timothy J.: Moving Mountains: Technology and the Environment in Western Copper Mining. Ph.D. diss., University of Delaware, 1998.

Lesage, S & R. Jackson, eds: Groundwater Contamination and Analysis at Hazardous Waste Sites. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1992.

Levine, Adeline Gordon: Love Canal: Science, Politics and People. Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books/D.C. Heath, 1982.

Lorenz, Edward C.: Containing the Michigan PBB Crisis, 1973-1992: Testing the Environmental Policy Process." Environmental History Review 17/3, 1993, 49-68.

Lovelock, James E.: Midwife to the Greens: The Electron Capture Detector. Resurgence, 187, March/April 1998, 6-12.

Lovelock, James E.: Homage to Gaia. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.

Lovely, Robert: Wisconsin's Acid Rain Battle: Science, Communication, and Public Policy, 1979-1989. Environmental History Review 14/3, 1990, 21-48.

Luckin, Bill: Pollution and Control: A Social History of the Thames in the Nineteenth Century. Bristol, 1986.

Lutts, Ralph. H.: Chemical Fallout: Rachel Carson’s ‘Silent Spring’, Radioactive Fallout, and the Environmental Movement. Environment Review 9/3, 1995, 211-225.

MacMillan, Donald: Smoke Wars: Anaconda Copper, Montana Air Pollution, and the Courts, 1890-1924. Helena: Montana Historical Press, ‏2002.

Marco, Gino J., Robert M. Hollingsworth & William Durham: Silent Spring Revisited. Washington DC: American Chemical Society, 1987.

Markowitz, Gerald & David Rosner: Deceit and Denial: The Deadly Politics of Industrial Pollution. University of California Press and Milbank Memorial Fund, 2002.

Mazur, Allan: A Hazardous Inquiry: The ‘Rashomon’ Effect at Love Canal. Cambridge, Mass, 1988.

McEnvoy, Arthur F: Working Environments: An Ecological Approach to Industrial Health and Safety. In Robert Friedel, ed: Snapshots of a Discipline: Selected Proceedings—Madison, 1991, Technology and Culture, supplement to: 36/2, 1995, S145-S172.

McGrayne, Sharon Bertsch: Prometheans in the Lab: Chemistry and the Making of the Modern World. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2001.

McGucken, William: The Canadian Federal Government, Cultural Eutrophication, and the Regulation of Detergent Phosphates, 1970. Environmental Review 13/3-4, 1989, 155-166.

McGucken, William: Biodegradable: Detergents and the Environment. College Station, Texas, 1991.

McKibben, Bill: The End of Nature. New York, Random House, 1989.

McMahon, Michal: Makeshift Technology: Water and Politics in 19th-Century Philadelphia. Environmental Review 12/4, 1988, 21-37.

Meehan, Richard: The Atom and the Fault. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1985.

Melosi, Martin V.: Energy and Environment in the United States: The Era of Fossil Fuels. Environmental Review 11/3, 1987, 167-188.

Melosi, Martin, ed.: Pollution and Reform in American Cities, 1870-1930. Austin, Texas, 1980.

Mohlman, Frederick W.: Chemistry and Sewage Treatment. In Chemical Progress During the 75 Years of the American Chemical Society. Washington, D.C.: American Chemical Society, 1951, 111-14.

Morris, Peter J. T.: ‘Parts per Trillion is a fairy Tale’: The Development of the Electron Capture Detector and its Impact on Monitoring of DDT. In Morris, Peter J. T., ed.: From Classical to Modern Chemistry: The Instrumental Revolution, Cambridge, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2002, 258-284.

Morris, Peter J. T. & Anthony S. Travis: Editorial. In Travis, Anthony S., ed.: Forty Years Since Silent Spring: Historical Perspectives on the Pollution of Water and Soil by Synthetic Chemicals, 1860-1960. Special issue of Ambix 49, March 2002, 1-3.

Mosley, Stephen: The Chimney of the World: A History of Smoke Pollution in Victorian and Edwardian Manchester. Cambridge: White Horse Press, 2001.

Murphey, Rhoads, and Ellen Murphey: The Japanese Experience With Pollution and Controls. Environmental Review 8/3, 1984, 284-294.

Newell, Edmund: Atmospheric Pollution and the British Copper Industry, 1690-1920. Technology and Culture 38, 1997, 659-689.

Östlund, L., O. Zackrisson, & H. Strotz: Potash Production in Northern Sweden: History and Ecological Effects of a Pre-industrial Forest Exploitation. Environment and History 4, 1998, 345-358.

Pankow, James F., & John A. Cherry, eds: Dense Chlorinated Solvents and Other DNAPLs in Groundwater: History, Behaviour, and Remediation. Ontario: Waterloo Press, 1996.

Perkin, John H.: Insects, Experts, and the Insecticide Crisis: The Quest for New Pest Management Strategies. New York, Plenum, 1982.

Perkins, John H.: Insects, Food, and Hunger: The Paradox of Plenty for U.S. Entomology, 1920-1970. Environmental Review 7/1, 1983, 71-96.

Pisani, Donald J.: Fish Culture and the Dawn of Concern over Water Pollution in the United States. Environmental Review 8/2, 1984, 117-131.

Porter, Dale H.: The Thames Embankment: Environment, Technology, and Society in Victorian London. Akron, Ohio, 1998.

Pratt, Joseph A.: The Growth of a Refining Region. Greenwich, Conn., 1990.

Proctor, Robert N.: Cancer Wars: How Politics Shapes What We Know and Don’t Know About Cancer. Basic Book, New York, 1995.

Proctor, Robert N.: The Nazi War on Cancer. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1999.

Quivik, Frederic L.: Smoke and Tailings: An Environmental History of Copper Smelting Technologies in Montana, 1880-1930. Ph.D. diss, University of Pennsylvania, 1998.

Revzin, Philip: For Swiss Deal, Secrecy Bordered on Comedy. Wall Street Journal Europe, 16 July 1996, 4.

Reynard, Pierre Claude: Public Order and Privilege: Eighteenth-Century French Roots of Environmental Regulation. Technology and Culture 2002, 43, 1-28.

Riegert, Paul W.: From Arsenic to DDT: A History of Entomology in Western Canada. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1980.

Roan, Sharon L.: Ozone Crisis: The 15-Year Evolution of a Global Emergency. New York, John Wiley & Sons, 1989.

Rome, Adam W.: Coming to Terms with Pollution: The Language of Environmental Reform, 1865-1915. Environmental History 1/3, 1996, 6-28.

Rosen, Christine Meisner: Industrial Ecology and the Greening of Business History. Business and Economic History 26, 1997, 123-127.

Rosner, David & Gerald Markowitz, Deadly Dust: Silicosis and the Politics of Occupational Disease in Twentieth-Century America. Princeton, N.J., 1991.

Ross, Benjamin & Steven Amter, "Deregulation, Chemical Waste, and Ground Water: A 1949 Debate. Ambix 49, 2002, 51-66.

Russell, Colin A.: Edward Frankland: Chemistry, Controversy and Conspiracy in Victorian England. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.

Russell, Colin A., ed.: Chemistry, Society and the Environment: A New History of the British Chemical Industry. Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2001.

Russell, Edmund: War and Nature: Fighting Humans and Insects with Chemicals from World War 1 to Silent Spring. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001.

Sabin, Paul.Voices from the Hydrocarbon Frontier: Canada's Mackenzie Valley Pipeline Inquiry (1974-1977). Environmental History Review 19/1,1995, 17-48.

Schaffer, Daniel: Managing Water in the Tennessee Valley in the Post-War Period. Environmental Review 13/2, 1989, 1-16.

Schot, Johan W. & Ernst Homburg: De garancine-fabriek te Zierikzee, 1846-1882. Een moderne industrie met milieuproblemen. Kroniek van het land van de zeemeer-min (Schouwen-Duiveland) 13, 1988, 61-78.

Sellers, Christopher: Factory as Environment: Industrial Hygiene, Professional Collaboration and the Modern Sciences of Pollution. Stine, Jeffrey K. & Joel A. Tarr, eds: Environmental History Review, Special Issue on Technology, Pollution and the Environment 18/1, 1994, 55-83.

Sellers, Christopher C.: Hazards of the Job: From Industrial Disease to Environmental Health Science. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997.

Sheail, John: Pesticides and Nature Conservation: The British Experience, 1950-1975. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1985.

Sidwick, J.: A Brief History of Sewage Treatment. Effluent and Water Treatment Journal, April 1976a, October 1976b, Feb 1976c.

Simon, Christian: DDT: Kulturgeschichte einer chemischen Verbindung. Basel: Christoph Merian Verlag, 1999.

Smardon, Richard C.: When is the Pig in the Parlor? The Interface of Legal and Aesthetic Considerations. Environmental Review 8/2, 1984, 146-161.

Smith, Duane A.: Mining America: The Industry and the Environment, 1800-1980. Lawrence, Kans., 1987.

Smith, John K.: Turning Silk Purses into Sows’ Ears: Environmental History and the Chemical Industry. Enterprise and Society 1, 2000, 785-812.

Smith, W. Eugene, & Aileen M. Smith: Minimata. London: Chatto and Windus, 1975.

Snyder, Lynne Page: ‘The Death-Dealing Smog over Donora, Pa’: Industrial Air Pollution, Public Health, and Federal Policy, 1915-1963. Ph.D. diss, University of Pennsylvania, 1994.

Snyder, Lynne Page: ‘The Death-Dealing Smog over Donora, Pennsylvania’: Industrial Air Pollution, Public Health Policy, and the Politics of Expertise, 1948-1949. In Stine, Jeffrey K. & Joel A. Tarr, eds: Environmental History Review, Special Issue on Technology, Pollution and the Environment, 18/1, 1994, 117-139.

Stenehjem, Michele A.: Pathways of Radioactive Contamination: Beginning the History, Public Enquiry, and Policy Study of the Hanford Nuclear Reservation. Environmental Review 13/3-4, 1989, 95-112.

Stanbridge, H. H.: History of Sewage Treatment in Britain. Kent, U.K.: Institute of Water Pollution Control, Kent, 1976, 1977.

Stine, Jeffrey K. & Joel A. Tarr, eds: Special Issue on Technology, Pollution, and the Environment. Environmental History Review 18/1,1994.

Stine, Jeffrey K. & Joel A. Tarr: At the Intersection of Histories: Technology and the Environment. Technology and Culture 39, 1998, 601-640.

Stine, Jeffrey K.: Environmental Policy during the Carter Presidency. In Fink, Gary M. & Hugh Davis Graham, eds: The Carter Presidency: Policy Choices in the Post-New Deal Era. University of Kansas Press, 1998, 179-201.

Stradling, David: Smokestacks and Progressives: Environmentalists, Engineers, and Air Quality in America, 1881-1951. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999.

Strauss, Christopher R. & Janet L. Scott: The Future Rewritten. Chemistry & Industry, 1 October 2001, 610-613.

SvidŽn, John & Mats Eklund. From Resource Scarcity to Pollution Problem: The Production and Environmental Impact of a Swedish Alum Works, 1723-1877. Environment and History 2, 1996, 39-61.

Tarr, Joel, et al.: A Retrospective Assessment of Wastewater Technology in the United States, 1800-1972: A Report to the National Science Foundation. Pittsburgh, 1978.

Tarr, Joel A., James McCurley III, Francis C. McMichael & Terrie Yosie. Water and Wastes: A Retrospective Assessment of Water Technology in the United States, 1800-1932. Technology and Culture 25, 1984, 226-263.

Tarr, Joel: Searching for a ‘Sink’ for an Industrial Waste: Iron-making Fuels and the Environment. Stine, Jeffrey K. & Joel A. Tarr, eds: Environmental History Review, Special Issue on Technology, Pollution and the Environment, 18/1, 1994, 9-34.

Tarr, Joel A.: Industrial Waste Disposal in the United States as a Historical Problem. Ambix 49, 2002, 4-20.

Te Brake, William H.: Air Pollution and Fuel Crises in Preindustrial London, 1250-1650. Technology and Culture 16, 1975, 337-359.

Stine, Jeffrey K. & Joel A. Tarr, Technology and the Environment: The Historians’ Challenge. In Stine, Jeffrey K. & Joel A. Tarr, eds: Environmental History Review, Special Issue on Technology, Pollution and the Environment, 18/1,1994, 1-8.

The Poisoning of the Rhine. Newsweek, 28 November 1986, 8-14.

Thorsheim, Peter: The Paradox of Smokeless Fuels: Gas, Coke and the Environment in Britain, 1813-1949. Environment and History 8, 2002, 381-401.

Travis, Anthony S.: Poisoned Groundwater and Contaminated Soil: The Tribulations and Trial of the First Major Manufacturer of Aniline Dyes in Basel. Environmental History 2, 1997, 343-365.

Travis, Anthony S: "Victorian Chemists and the Environment," Royal Society of Chemistry Historical Group Newsletter and Summary of Papers, July 1998, 4-9.

Travis, Anthony S.: Contaminated Earth and Water: A Legacy of the Synthetic Dyestuffs Industry. Ambix 49, 2002, 21-50.

Travis, Anthony S.: Instrumentation in Environmental Analysis, 1935-1975. In Morris, Peter J. T., ed.: From Classical to Modern Chemistry: The Instrumental Revolution, Cambridge, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2002, 285-308.

Tweedale, Geoffrey: Magic Mineral to Killer Dust: Turner & Newall and the Asbestos Hazard. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.

van den Belt, Henk: Why Monopoly Failed : The Rise and Fall of La Fuchsine. British Journal for the History of Science 25, 1992, 45-63.

van Den Bosch, Robert: The Pesticide Conspiracy. Berkeley, University of California, 1978.

Victor, David G.: The Collapse of the Kyoto Protocol and the Struggle to Slow Global Warming. Princeton: Princeton University Press: 2001.

Wanner, Jiri: Beginnings of the Activated Sludge Process (‘based on a paper by Cooper P. F. & A. L. Downing, and personal memories of Prof Madera’). http://www.scitrav.com/wwater/aspl/begin.htm (Accessed: December 2001).

Warren, Christian: Brush with Death: A Social History of Lead Poisoning. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000.

White, Suzanne: The Chemogastric Revolution and the Regulation of Food Chemicals. In Mauskopf, Seymour J., ed.: Chemical Sciences in the Modern World. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993, 322-355.

Whorton, James C.: Before Silent Spring: Pesticides and Public Health in Pre-DDT America. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1975.

Wilmot, Sarah: Pollution and Public Concern: The Response of the Chemical Industry in Britain to Emerging Environmental Issues, 1860-1901. In Homburg, Ernst, Harm Schröter & Anthony S. Travis, eds: Chemical Technology and the Second Industrial Revolution: Economic Growth, Environmental Pollution and the Rise of the Industrial Chemist. Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1998, 121-147.

Wirth, John D.: The Trail Smelter Dispute: Canadians and Americans Confront Transboundary Pollution, 1927-41. Environmental History 1/2, 1996 34-51.

Worster, Donald, ed.: The Ends of the Earth: Perspectives on Modern Environmental History. New York, 1988.

Zarin, Daniel J.: Searching for Pennies in Piles of Trash: Municipal Refuse Utilization in the United States, 1870-1930. Environmental Review 11/3, 1987, 207-222.